Chaos Body Shop, Photographic Collage series: a black-and-white collage juxtaposing statues and objects.

Chaos Body Shop 無序身體販賣所

A long-term, ongoing mixed-media project
comprising three series.

A long-term mixed-media project
in three series.

Chaos Body Shop (2025–), a long-term, ongoing mixed-media project comprising three series: Photographic Collage (I, 2025), AI ID Photo Series (II, 2026), and Diamond Sutra Rearranged in Bopomofo (III, 2026).

  1. I

    Photographic Collage — Chaos Body Shop

    攝影拼貼系列

    2025

  2. II

    AI ID Photo Series — When I Grow Up

    AI 證件照系列

    2026

  3. III

    Diamond Sutra Rearranged in Bopomofo

    金剛經注音重排系列

    2026

Photographic Collage Series was awarded the Third Prize & Special Award of the Year, 2026 SKM PHOTO International Photography Contest.

攝影拼貼系列榮獲 2026 新光三越國際攝影大賽 參獎 暨 年度特獎。

When I Grow Up — single work from the AI ID Photo Series (II). Performance, 4×5 large-format black-and-white silver gelatin film, artist’s passport photograph, AI-generated ID photo. 2026 Gold Prize, Photography Category, National Art Exhibition R.O.C., National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts, Taiwan.

AI 證件照系列單幅作品《長大》榮獲 2026 全國美術展 攝影類 金牌獎,國立臺灣美術館。

Source: Official results list, 115th National Art Exhibition R.O.C., NTMoFA ↗

Discard that obsolete vessel of yours!
Welcome to this ghost island, forged from pure desire.
Swap your limbs, rewrite your cognition,
and scrub your brain clean at will.

Our shop meticulously curates the finest selection of contemporary trends and retro religions. Utilizing our patented decontextualization technology, we surgically excise the face of the era and implant historical genes to custom-build the physique the masses crave most. Are you ready for the next “Summit War of Morality”? Strike the keyboard. Place your order now. You will fall in love with this power. We are the “Chaos Body Shop”!!!

拋棄那具陳腐的身軀吧!來到這座慾力構成的鬼島,歡迎隨意替換手腳、改寫認知並洗淨大腦。本店嚴選當代潮流與復古宗教,透過去脈絡化專利技術,精準切下時代面容,並植入歷史基因,為您量身打造群眾最喜愛的體態。準備迎接下一場「道德頂上戰爭」了嗎?敲擊鍵盤,即刻下單,您會愛上這股力量,我們是「無序身體販賣所」!

Photographic Collage (I)

Photographs of Taiwan’s public political and religious statuary. Paired as diptychs, they voice the decontextualization by which contemporary netizens argue online.

Love as Battlefield — Yue Lao statue and a soldier statue.

01

Love as Battlefield

Yue Lao (月老, “Chinese God of Love”) statue
× soldier statue

Education ≠ Wage Slave — Confucius statue and a horse sculpture at 228 Peace Memorial Park.

02

Education ≠ Wage Slave

Confucius (孔子) statue × horse sculpture,
both at 228 Peace Memorial Park

Does the Bodhisattva Suffer Aesthetic Anxiety? — Maitreya Buddha statue and a clothing-store mannequin.

03

Does the Bodhisattva Suffer Aesthetic Anxiety?

Maitreya Buddha (彌勒菩薩/彌勒佛) statue
× clothing-store mannequin

Authority Wrapped as Love — Chiang Kai-shek seated statue and the Paternal Love sculpture at Taipei Main Station.

04

Authority Wrapped as Love

Chiang Kai-shek (蔣中正) seated statue at his Memorial Hall
× “Paternal Love” sculpture, Taipei Main Station

Taiwan Out of Step with Itself — Sun Yat-sen seated statue, head and feet.

05

Taiwan Out of Step with Itself

Sun Yat-sen (孫中山) seated statue at his Memorial Hall — head × feet

AI ID Photo Series (II)

456 AI-generated ID photos

Sequenced from ancient Buddhist and Daoist deities, through traditional and new religious movements, tarot archetypes, and folk legends, onward to figures from film, gaming, and anime, closing with political leaders.

Work page: hand-copied Diamond Sutra in Bopomofo beside rows of AI-generated ID photos and deity images.
Work page: sutra text beside densely arranged AI-generated portraits.
Work page: Bopomofo-rearranged sutra and AI ID photos.
Work page: hand-copied sutra with AI-generated religious and folk figures.
Work page: sutra text with AI ID photos of film, game and anime characters.
Work page: rows of AI-generated portraits mixing diverse characters.
Work page: sutra text with AI-generated portraits, closing on political leaders.
A contact sheet of AI-generated ID photos, densely arranged.
A vertical sequence of AI-generated ID photos, shifting from deities to contemporary characters.

This work comprises 456 AI-generated ID photos, 7 photographic collages, and a hand-copied edition of the Diamond Sutra rearranged according to the order of the Bopomofo phonetic system. Through the deconstruction and reconstruction of text and image, it responds to contemporary idolatry, the question of true and false information, and identity politics in the age of AI.

As a child, my height was measured daily; a series of horizontal lines on the wall recorded my growth. But once the body has set, how does thought continue to grow? Each era provides different nourishment: my parents’ generation relied on books and television; mine has been steeped in social media; will the next come of age by chewing on AI-generated text and image?

Situated in Taiwan, this hinge of global politics and geography, I observe that online and offline alike, contemporary netizens and public discourse habitually splice and appropriate concepts out of context, the sole aim being to win the argument. AI, this weapon of mass production, accelerates the dissemination of misinformation, disinformation, and malinformation through industrially manufactured text and image at an unprecedented pace.

Notably, in this work, AI generates religious and minority figures with consistent inaccuracy, yet renders characters from cinema, gaming, and anime with remarkable precision—this asymmetry mirrors the imbalance within AI training datasets between dominant and marginal cultures: what is mainstream enough to be repeatedly absorbed is accurately remembered; what is too obscure is overlooked, imagined, miscreated, forgotten. Worse, when these errors are recirculated and ingested into the next round of training data, falsehood becomes truth—when we type a question to the model, it confirms the error as correct, because that is the only data it has consumed. Like an ouroboros: garbage in, garbage out.

The word “idol” originally denoted an object of religious worship, the Greek eidolon, prohibited by the Hebrew decalogue. Its contemporary meaning, however, has shifted toward the veneration of celebrities in popular culture. In Mandarin, the character 神 (shén, “deity”) has likewise been appropriated for secular praise: 神人 (godlike person), 神作 (divine work), 神曲 (divine song), 神來一筆 (stroke of divine inspiration)—the form of veneration has changed, its spiritual structure has not.

The 456 AI-generated ID photos are sequenced from ancient Buddhist and Daoist deities, through traditional and new religious movements of various cultures, tarot archetypes, and folk legends, onward to figures from film, gaming, and anime, closing with political leaders. The most extreme form of contemporary idolatry and apotheosis, after all, may well be political fervor itself.

Diamond Sutra Rearranged in Bopomofo (III)

The physical outcome of this series is a hand-copied, sutra-fold book that shares its name with the project, Chaos Body Shop.

「凡所有相,皆是虛妄,
若見諸相非相,即見如來。」

Everything with form is unreal; if all forms are seen as unreal,
the Tathāgata will be perceived.
Work: When I Grow Up — a black-and-white 4×5 self-portrait at the centre: the bare-chested artist in glasses holds a tape measure in one hand to measure his own height (177.7 cm), while the other hand grips a roadside guardrail's stone post, its top trailing a length of broken wire — ringed by 177 AI-generated ID photos corresponding to the whole-number portion (deities, celebrities and anime characters from around the world), one of which is his real passport photograph with a corner cut off, representing the 0.7 cm remainder — set against dense, tangled tree branches.
Work: installation view of the exhibition.
Work: a grid of AI-generated ID photos, deities and contemporary characters.
Work: a grid of AI-generated ID photos, film, game and anime figures.
Work: a grid of AI-generated ID photos, religious and political leaders.
Calligraphed title of Chaos Body Shop, white strokes on a dark ground, on a plinth.
The hand-copied Diamond Sutra in Bopomofo, an open sutra-fold spread.
The hand-copied Diamond Sutra in Bopomofo with its wooden box and yellow title label.

The phenomena described above, misinformation and idolatry alike, are nothing but empty appearances. This work rearranges the sutra according to the Bopomofo phonetic alphabet (ㄅㄆㄇㄈ, Taiwan’s distinctive Mandarin phonetic system), releasing this text, which already expounds on emptiness and ultimate reality, from its semantic context and returning it to pure sound.

Unlike English, in which each word carries autonomous meaning, a single Chinese character rarely stands on its own; once the structure of phrases is dismantled, only sound remains. With meaning shed, the text edges toward the “incantation”—the dhāraṇī, the mantra, the seed syllable, that is, the Buddhist tradition by which the Dharma is transmitted through prosody rather than vernacular speech. Rearranged into a phonetic table, the sutra becomes a practice for releasing attachment and returning to emptiness.

In contrast to the machine-generated images, the sutra was rearranged by hand. In the process of repeated transcription, the same character, similar characters, mechanically inscribed again and again, the artist gradually went blind to the script, unable to recognize what was being written, yet still bound to the labor. Meaning faded into the labor itself, leaving only the scraping back and forth of pen on paper. Perhaps this, too, is what the sutra intends when it speaks of:

「一切有為法,如夢幻泡影,
如露亦如電,應作如是觀。」

All phenomena are like a dream, an illusion, a bubble and a shadow, like dew and lightning. Thus should you meditate upon them.